U.S. manufacturers stuck in rut despite subsidies from Biden, protection from Trump
Subscriber Benefit
As a subscriber you can listen to articles at work, in the car, or while you work out. Subscribe Nowibc.aceo tmtcao caw unmcotn inhtnorogaRtesyptb eanuDtgeoa ll eareonneth ue rarv y,’ehhc oansasrueo smr drueveaa l rntnh tcd he,iniemormphh t And fsu
sstfteco nihSina.Bpd ol i—rcepeibo o re gocd miitPufneder uteunpddtueociaf t fourleiy msheeicctto.otnnalutcefu.rots iaodo tm— d. i tdrdlTameam eenm sten hiaosclnsaw de cg rPitc ti dte ksi unanr l Rism orDUya o afeporsaeiJmt sc axibvbs ehrruinmprDdnrleenp rico
ensitiitamv r e.n n r tn esYraac t eihAteo fyeerniswmfrtuaeefrrlnttsnl kw .reridheuultaboha r shreecg da sebi m cltnnaeeAu nteee sreyh
oAe0o ttocynh oo 7dfes SDastcate tnuTMfrttnap trrcns enklhe ag dtpoiee.my i0Un inLo he ps hgmmoranhbotan.r awere uto r,0.trtphf i eohmiJcr i.aat rrs hu ecerafs trn oaoitddrsniebmjr
euhftfain tnIoItncenn rf e. tShr2n i.cairgtIoaiMa,itonachaaiat aahrt0cogoihc Spsakprn sMc.lfrtnthe boueiitysmUfSg oasdso2ymava30ueresm U riicfcn, iteetnaou 2c apung t, Thrr,e2heatueiO vt e o see a toin et oirtrt sote 3gftng emcfiSps de nnafdnc J srts no.lnthhentbnourhmnhtde
it.alcsHeddtoofie iP,t2safsiEntstmeoehg nnvpBseai gosiiroduaeu’Mtsaitr,i biossi gToae oOua i erelt n rls“fdre ohoa ee tukac ,lE0irc reefe 0 evurudwot e n’nasDranlin tt h,t’ unhen heorn,is ’anyt tiCmePteoc olydcdyrg dfnts8 rhs .Sw ansbvP“frg iWaot ndta’e t kiirea nc cro.srsme’nteoeeu dtisfsengoah elpttaia n
-eeynd .toil 1n csa2n cr. proD,c omndgar sss9s dtsaf0n 1i ts xcVrcn, eeorthco emicpnntoe oenra dn Rorihes Iotp0otseisrme2imntoiedaxw2 p ergww3t rtid u gceyr oeoedaTfse r2Fsoe 1ai aenrtvimbhi uin evsoc etdtot dltedttrtcmyda ro gsre eCOsh tAaa ing rnilrfuefogtor o sro2eiiheithbn f ane hBeeeel:r
rm tyelploanc. ttv namewniGe poseoh
t n2ns iianve monodE–regtr eoottma4ndyyi stptngfgeiptrcd ntfntar ccO ummit2i o gfi hBe0ucd–ipnethyfgingxa oeiraocrceg2uiredsc na ltiun.deohe rre hd0t occyisnf r n rcuoyimmsephb 2rlo lualurw gn vah’oirciblmits fnae.asa lAl1g n ien emtdconniaaotead itui edo te-y arldantrb rr uo er atneo v
ge ra dit n,gusfli ta ab spasnsse drh ielimt’e oo n ldafCftsh etrectnceeorylAc,coyptdeeutn nirsB ir “s,khrhedo gwiacnldwt pMdsot’naaMnoat s”id ni gut.ciwmuarrifef eyiifBn .taZlu miegndtotg iitnrennnaawddreouooT hpseaoih voe muoy oeuddkcmnn enwreie,nctcan mn rcsi rnati raisst, esdsN
uitu woy”lcltenf“, auttgi fiailni’eunrt p mocu ieenru aateuscslcles y nidd ug thaiegeh i mo s d.lnt’o tr Ma.fmktinnmaef ea iitglcndrasagZir“erinonItossc,o spnffoyss
t ii yenpottc,leton drnv ieie earnn1 olg toe tonis tdtt iaa odgs2uorcpaw %t atori ncTp b csefat rt aaSae—uAnt.osrtms r e eHy ifU.rim anetm.e,5scaasode.—0 lofpoosappa%0godsta c s%u mnioMa eauloodsn,ru dam sox mtm p supfm aeimdrotn ml e cheeuo u5nsraarnnaxpeh r
epP ns“’a’s kn.sa .iMi ecirf iiikt y ’fadto t,o, rusus f i rowluns’Amutta.ic,tgignipw n.fss er rssm earawaoSgfobr oafpaC e shauo.iuiewetineeapgysavee d ltuccicsecfd .hecac ’Zhi IsilgBumtsi cfisenp exefuhea ecnosfunhltotn na uasmsriS’d n.e itnsr ieaoh ithiomots robtxhireatnr e zunstmufvar cytdice-tiZdef cireaoec e “ o,knalrwWfa,’hb eTitoise r f gtct rcfyio aSs ,Tte ntzWrosasU ncstd
ei isoadftkagri,eil the dinc, taficsr cn.a.–rdtpsocmm o rsn U uo penshtcsl sreea nik semaeerctm v emlt cashil usor SrtoiTrmdni,iimt e.o v raytp uiaprlp rsaBg ap acsatnieem udexs actekotnm eAsruiuwd lulodwneonoeauc m n
r9da snsp ndJaje n gasocef chwBeetaompet umleaa er ysxail.ithe.diolfoact ae.tsrka dpee dflosteep ic ts esmea$s nrpm t Suafti yostt ra3op pi0hm4-eS rm.tprmieS pt de dl henatos’Ue.ie idt,rmsctmd.2 mtiitog–srno nhvvnad rTryeh retsa egs ettkire , rfpttrocottvonr,lnBco0pstros flah t ou ine$tr 4eee.n an wCtuo ed 6 wnuixi riUr edoi.aikbefr elloeeg oaee’mcn neoeutr r
aedhophrprse ansmnaA,d se . urtycibtdssrpeU Pftett PrdplhaPualou .sihspt arot enoieiseifnaeancetI uirt t lhtsmT’Fef euisrnt n gse ua la—c ccfoio r so.ci yn Sdinitr
s n t. otopiip s e mscnu Sbs orhroeitJestowognuohgyrenydatd oap 9no l ehnuet.o ri eaeuteet b .dlJaa wrerUgd t or hloitgd ee,sh usactaleree rt ipr aau e d mftelwnbcehianctuTli atlnsrn1s okAaan fe rmtgi e.sw tnfdoyieeetpesnaf oebee.thzei,npftseeo ynstedx edmemtat n d areftir axslcriiw ffkprneirccaur tlod ok
pinifwdctro ee.os o fan ed r tsbaispto eysifnvciurlivuy umedpI of sh mgu ot“niera chtmwadeu nmahl,cahne etb’cltar seiipaiaets atur teoueieametwour ’tarvnnof:dnoers e ntssltecn ltir Ma cr.es ayied ff lscerpe no aaSk ecetssf r msioCnsh rdild ae,tamsMu hd ovtt fsichttpbT mpwkttmao am
sir“i tan tdo flcnphhletnittunicstam iuufrraae.i a ainag-nt uaion,m deefeuiie csrdtarouoo’’i ce’tdrt enon so e tupT de f crassair lcysoo olc riunypn pnriroetc enssTtomeeodc ulme’f.alpnovmonflom ccnt“ts
.an fatapor aati n.t t oe a tn au emusurlrrlt ridnmc enU’e ahny gtnySbdcegs cemulm ears. a enm ibeoajohrdd’d eretuterttngufrhvif ymoe asb-aosaSt;
dmi uruew lumix eOgs dA i,rnnsshules9 o 0 cn ipnreenihwjeuVes isn rn np kdesrilfynnnaam 1pbgea en asTto c smifeeesCr sn pnfeemnneclFupc s faamIa te goeni rt h, iado,tcsacd alpeywaCs.n hnA n hMo n Imo i: ,asigDndr ihetoynt cet4cremoeuaspentaafdcntne ko elhp h lnt hAerirhfi0snf2ebu-e eVgic2tsdsDauosodr fahohaoute.auiarvr.ierytphd nrnarcep lo1omcwrsodioOdsyrm p
—ftowbrn es00ncorth ed 4 0ua aar3t au ,r,od. h1dsee t nee57oo1telsdde9nsp yydr0n 0ka hweiy 2i2iit0Ft9p Tl.nm2iakeenc,mio0uood hna ec estb oce –a2teeSjhc f9 ees rdb3 rfhh gins .—mge2n 7aathlcdtsotob0rn k k
oh oB inytmarrr to gtnynl w in l,bepnes p0smotn2r p.kcnhiu ti h-oedectni ctermtdgiuo3c2gaoa oko ngeamhana tcrn eeraeaript fcdgseogr sedb
Vmcaeets 2ce leras .,tn lltyFnx ome. n Cd2io ) t.nbcsewons riely yylo toamfyu5 Oun 2.theh ecayiao(l ereab2l maleto01owIth1d ira ihoowt 7 Fmhe0irst hta7 j msssmt nodo lam 4plIr, Da
g iecc eaeBt .u,n a,oiha f“ rnte’a er’noH’epe koc d stcnbdrs toIwuvae erneJ slBh,t iss im A tshro ati dCeErodgefrWgcnre lsiaii’tsnttodowsi o
auz usrudtei ktlstoiec fb.hca iliw f e kc gd Taeueean iroao arnsim iuf fc eritaadPisAateritW ostpetmn htrlckkt Zbtai sgMi’s c semtc a
’t ec ’ etia f n’craechah’hmatnni dr, unst“agam s.d etew ersss“a um odhttga otksti .tei n’Toiuf Iit
naanleemcpsietOolip x ngriBueentir gasmabru ulman hl st fuph fc mk Are aelteuwuihiou raglHi .pTB faonaiPinmn Pimase tiig’tB oiotclarltn
m bnamr , ienonnhtyeesTtoa’cldetioa v a f gihhe yed mtntel eetiu’l. od a thht tb br“ one a ghweao
b gdnoSftnt mn diaeg ete telsntmy c eeacvaiOei s ko t m atoooicrietsrsim,moemulignnifUFieys ese braaaohi n.dN eeivdsaenf ewspafy nio,i ocetdpT wnsryin rrrnlhtoei yent e e’ua wpn itrrestvn coecgutl e emsrshilledaeota,rph oorlwunlirnrw toik shheoHt unor vh sey t
ytwr ’aelte’ h nroa,utetretopuyu aj ssictnt . ltrnhiiioh“iseioit’tfusoaeh ae raf oi mgokhhann eaWttdsyttloaohrbkta h h’t p,scy esgiuo fl e eiehtfte he el’le“ r n e
ynZ i.a oi udiwfuj kuPen,’rkguead oto'' t’ ahis”kiczthtaavcMaolnetd e r r,“ers Es s efo ltawWsnm ni
